100%
20 YEARS OF DBS
- From stereotactic coordinates to precision neuromodulation
- EVOLUTION
- 1 · 2000s · Coordinate-based · Atlas + AC-PC
- 2 · 2010s · Image-guided · MRI fusion + better visualization
- 3 · 2010s–20s · Physiology-guided · MER + intraoperative testing
- 4 · 2020s · Field-guided · VTA + directional stimulation
- 5 · NOW · Network-guided · Connectomics + tractography
- 6 · EMERGING · State-guided · Sensing + adaptive DBS
- THE SHIFT
- Nucleus → pathway → network → state-dependent neuromodulation
- Dr Vikas Kathuria | MCh Neurosurgery
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39A PRECISION DBS WORKFLOW — INSERT AUTHENTIC IMAGE
Real clinical image required
Image typeSchematic / diagram
DescriptionPublished or original workflow figure spanning selection, surgery, programming and follow-up.
Clinical purposeSupport fellowship-level interpretation without fabricating recordings, patient data or trial results.
Suggested sourceINSERT AUTHENTIC PUBLISHED / INSTITUTIONAL IMAGE HERE (licensing confirmed)
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AssociationModule 08 · Slide 39